Kumpulan rumus tenses Inggris

Present tense : 1. Simple present tense
                            2. Present Continous tense
                            3. Present Perfect tense
                            4. Present Perfect Continous  tense

● Simple present tense

A) Kalimat Verbal
○Rumus : (+) S + V1/( V1+s/es)
                (- ) S + do/does + not + V1
                (?) do/does + S + V1
○Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus :[ Do/does + S + V1]--> Do you go to school today ?
2) Question with Question Word
a) menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus:[QW + do/does + S +V1]
b) menanyakan subject
Rumus:[QW + (V1+s/es)--> Who goes to school ?

B) Kalimat Nominal
○ Rumus : (+) S + is/am/are + Non verb
                   ( -) S + is/am/are + not + Non verb
                   (?) is/am/are + S +Non verb
○Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus :[is/am/are + S + Non verb..?]--> Is she sick ?
2) Question with Question Word
a) menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus:[QW + is/am/are + S]-->What are you ?
b) menanyakan subject
Rumus:[QW + is/am/are + Non verb]--> Who is sick ?

● Present Continous tense

A) Kalimat Verbal
○ Rumus : (+) S + is/am/are + V4/V-ing
                   (-) S + is/am/are + not + V4/V-ing
                   (?) is/am/are + S + V4/V-ing
○Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus:[is/am/are + S + V4/V-ing]-->Is she studying English ?
2) Question with Question Word
a) menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus: [QW + is/am/are + S + V4/V-ing]-->What are you doing ?
b) menanyakan subject
Rumus: [QW + is/am/are + V4/V-ing]-->Who is sleeping in class ?

B) Kalimat Nominal
○ Rumus : (+) S + is/am/are + being + Non verb
                   (-) S + is/am/are + not + being +Non verb
                   (?) is/am/are + S + being + Non verb

● Present Perfect tense

A) Kalimat verbal
○ Rumus : (+) S + have/has + V3
                   (-) S + have/has + not + V3
                   (?) Have/has + S + V3
○ Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus:[Have/has + S + V3]--> Have i studied English since two hours ago ?
2) Question with Question Word
a) menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus:[QW + have/has + Subject +V3]--> Where has he worked ?
b) menanyakan subject
Rumus:[QW + has + V3]--> Who has helped you ?

B) Kalimat Nominal
○ Rumus : (+) S + have/has + been +Non verb
                   (-) S + have/has + not + been + Non verb
                   (?) Have/has + S + been + Non verb
○ Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus :[ Have/has + S + been + Non Verb]-->Have we been the teachers for three years ?
2) Question with Question Word
a) menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus:[QW + have/has + S + been + Non Verb]--> Where have they been the teachers ?
b) menanyakan subject
Rumus :[QW + has + been + Non Verb]--> Who has been a teacher ??

● Present Perfect Continous/Progressive tense

A) Kalimat Verbal
○ Rumus : (+) S + Have/has + been + V-ing
                   (-) S + Have/has + not + been + V-ing
                   (?) Have/has + S + been + V-ing
○Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus :[Have/has + S + been + V-ing]--> 0Have i been stuying English for an hour ?
2) Question with Question Word
a) menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus :[QW + have/has + S + been + V-ing]--> How long has she been living here ?
b) menanyakan subject
Rumus :[ QW + has + been + V-ing]--> Who has been hunting in the forest ?

B) Kalimat Nominal
○Rumus : (+) S + have/has + been + being + Non Verb
                  (-) S + have/has + not + been + being + Non Verb
                  (?) Have/has + S + been + being + Non Verb
○Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus :[Have/has + S + been + being + Non Verb]-->Has my mother been being in Bandung for two days ?
2) Question with Question Word
a) menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus :[QW + have/has + S + been + being + Non verb]--> Where has my mother been being for two days ?
b) menanyakan subject
Rumus :[QW + has + been + being + Non Verb]--> Who has been being in Bandung for two days ?


Past tense : 1. Simple Past Tense
                      2. Past Continous Tense
                      3. Past Perfect Tense
                      4. Past Perfect Continous

● Simple Past tense

A) Kalimat Verbal
○ Rumus : (+) S + V2
                   (-) S + did + not + V1
                   (?) Did + S + V1
○ Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus :[ Did +S + V1]--> Did I write a letter last night ?
2) Question with Question Word
a) menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus :[QW + did + S + V1]-->What did I do last night ?
b) menanyakan subject
Rumus :[QW + V2]--> Who wrote a letter last night ?

B) Kalimat Nominal
○ Rumus :(+) S + was/were + Non Verb
                  (-) S + was/were + not + Non Verb
                  (?) was/were + S +Non Verb
○ Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus :[Was/were + S + Non Verb] --> Were we in Bndung yesterday ?
2) Question with Question Word
a) menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus:[ QW + was/were + S + Non Verb]--> When were we in Bandung ?
b) menanyakan subject
Rumus:[ QW + was/were + Non Verb]--> Who was in Bandung last month ?

●Past Continous/Progressive tense

A) Kalimat Verbal
○ Rumus : (+) S + was/were + V-ing
                   (-) S + was/were + not + V-ing
                   (?) Was/were + S + V-ing
○ Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus :[ Was/were + S + V-ing]--> Were you studying at 10 a.m yesterday ?
2) Question with Question Word
a) menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus :[ QW + was/were +S + V-ing]--> What time were you studying English yerterday ?
b) menanyakan subject
Rumus :[ QW + was + V-ing]--> Who was studying English in class yesterday ?

B) Kalimat Nominal

○ Rumus :(+) S + was/were + being + Non Verb

                  (-) S + was/were + not + being +Non Verb

                  (?) was/were + S + being + Non Verb 

○ Question 

1) Question without Question Word

Rumus :[Was/were + S + being + Non Verb] --> Were your friends being in Bandung two days ?

2) Question with Question Word

a) menanyakan bukan subject

Rumus:[ QW + was/were + S + Non Verb]--> Where were your friends being two days ago ?

b) menanyakan subject 

Rumus:[ QW + was/were + Non Verb]--> Who was being in Bandung two days ago ?

● Past perfect tense

A) Kalimat Verbal

○ Rumus :(+) S + had + V3

                  (-) S + had + not + V3

                  (?) Had + S + V3

○ Question 

1) Question without Question Word

Rumus :[Had + S + V3]--> Had I written a letter last night?

2) Question with Question Word

a) menanyakan bukan subject

Rumus:[ QW + had + S + V3]--> Where had you written a letter last night ?

b) menanyakan subject 

Rumus:[ QW + had + V3]--> Who had written a letter in your room last night ?

B) Kalimat Nominal

○ Rumus :(+) S + had + been + Non verb

                  (-) S + had + not + been + Non Verb

                  (?) Had + S + been + Non Verb 

● Past Perfect Continous / Progressive tense

A) Kalimat Verbal :(+) S + had + been + V-ing

                                 (-) S + hadn't + been + V-ing

                                 (?) Had + S + been + V-ing

B) Kalimat Nominal :(+) S + had + been + being + Non verb

                                     (-) S + had + not + been + being + Non Verb

                                     (?) Had + S + been + being + Non verb

Future tense :1. Simple Future Tense 

                        2. Future Continous Tense

                        3. Future Perfect Tense

                        4. Future Perfect Continous Tense

● Simple Future Tense

A) Kalimat Verbal
○Rumus :(+) S + will +V1

                 (-) S + will + not + V1

                (?) Will + S + V1

○Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus :[Will + S + V1]--> Will they study tonight ?
2) Questiaon with Question Word
a) Menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus :[QW + Will + S + V1]--> What will they study tonight ?
b) Menanyakan subject
Rumus :[QW + Will + V1]--> Who will study mathematics tonight ?

B) Kalimat Nominal

○Rumus :(+) S + will + be + Non verb

                 (-) S + will + not + be + Non verb

                (?) Will + S + be + Non verb

○Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus :[Will + S + be + Non verb]--> Will he be a doctor by the end of next year ?
2) Questiaon with Question Word
a) Menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus :[QW + Will + S + be + Non verb]--> What will he be if he is stupied ?
b) Menanyakan subject
Rumus :[QW + Will + be + Non verb]--> Who will be in Bogor ?


●  Future Continous Tense

A) Kalimat Verbal

○Rumus :(+) S + will + be + V ing

                 (-) S + will + not + be + V ing

                (?) Will + S + be + V ing

○Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus :[Will + S + be + V ing]--> Will I be studying the lesson at 08.00 tonight ?
2) Questiaon with Question Word
a) Menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus :[QW + Will + S + be + V ing]--> What will they be studying at 09.00 a.m tomorrow ?
b) Menanyakan subject
Rumus :[QW + Will + be + V ing]-->Who will be studying English at 09.00 a.m tomorrow ?

B) Kalimat Nominal
○Rumus :(+) S + will + be + being+ Non verb
                 (-) S + will + not + be + being + Non verb
                 (?) Will + S + be + being + Non verb

● Future perfect tense

A) Kalimat Verbal

○Rumus :(+) S + will + have + V3

                 (-) S + will + not + have+V3

                (?) Will + S + have + V3

○Question
1) Question without Question Word
Rumus :[Will + S + have + V3]--> Will I have done my homework at 8 tonight ?
2) Questiaon with Question Word
a) Menanyakan bukan subject
Rumus :[QW + Will + S + have + V3]--> What will I have done at 8 tonight ?
b) Menanyakan subject
Rumus :[QW + Will + have + V3]--> Who will have done at 8 tonight ?

B) Kalimat Nominal
○ Rumus :(+) S + Will + have + been + V ing
                  (-) S + will + not + have + been + V ing
                  (?) Will + S + have + been + V ing


Future past tense : 1.Future Past Tense
                                  2. Future Past Continous Tense
                                  3. Future Past Perfect Tense
                                  4. Future Past Perfect Continous Tense

● Future Past Tense

A) Kalimat Verbal
○ Rumus : (+) S + Would + V1
                   (-) S + Would + not + V1
                   (?) Would + S + V1

B) Kalimat Nominal
○ Rumus : (+) S + Would + be + Non verb
                   (-) S + Would + not + be + Non verb
                   (?) Would + S + be + Non verb

● Future Past Continous Tense

A) Kalimat Verbal
○ Rumus : (+) S + Would + be + V ing
                   (-) S + Would + not + be + V ing
                   (?) Would + S + be + V ing

● Future Past Perfect Tense

A) Kalimat Verbal
○ Rumus : (+) S + Would + have + V3
                   (-) S + Would + not + have + V3
                   (?) Would + S + have + V3

B) Kalimat Nominal
○ Rumus : (+) S + Would + have been + Non verb
                   (-) S + Would + not + have been + Non verb
                   (?) Would + S + have been + Non verb

● Future Past Perfect  Continous Tense

A) Kalimat Verbal
○ Rumus : (+) S + Would + have been + V ing
                   (-) S + Would + not + have been + V ing
                   (?) Would + S + heve been + V ing
B) Kalimat Nominal
○ Rumus : (+) S + Would + be + Non verb
                   (-) S + Would + not + be + Non verb
                   (?) Would + S + be + Non verb